We study the effective dynamics of microscopic models of quantum particles interacting with a bosonic radiation in the quasi-classical limit. In the regime considered, the field has high intensity and can be described as a macroscopic object and suitably approximated by its classical counterpart, while the particles retain their quantum nature. We prove that the field evolves freely, playing the role of a classical environment, while the particles dynamics is generated by an effective Schroedinger operator and averaged over the possible configurations of the field.

Quasi-classical dynamics of quantum particles interacting with radiation

Olivieri, Marco
2020

Abstract

We study the effective dynamics of microscopic models of quantum particles interacting with a bosonic radiation in the quasi-classical limit. In the regime considered, the field has high intensity and can be described as a macroscopic object and suitably approximated by its classical counterpart, while the particles retain their quantum nature. We prove that the field evolves freely, playing the role of a classical environment, while the particles dynamics is generated by an effective Schroedinger operator and averaged over the possible configurations of the field.
16-gen-2020
Inglese
effective models; quasi-classical limit; quantum field theory; radiation; Nelson; polaron; Pauli-FIerz; quantum electrodynamics; classical limit; semiclassical limit
BUTTA', Paolo
DE SOLE, ALBERTO
Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza"
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14242/179796
Il codice NBN di questa tesi è URN:NBN:IT:UNIROMA1-179796