The network contract, recently introduced in the italian legislation, aimed at enhancing collaboration among enterprises to increase their potential for innovation, research and development. The economic analysis of inter-firm cooperation ,through networks, shows an alternative to vertical integration, Introducing a flexible model for fostering competitivness . This study examines comparatively various form of collaboration among firms of different sizes, showing how a network contract is a new tool for enterprises’growth and cost reduction. It permits the governing of vertical disintegration, without increasing fragmentation and transaction costs and allow firms of small size to benefit from resources complementarities, favoring division of labour in the industrial clusters. Members of a network contract have often pre-established relationship and are located in classical marshallian industrial district. This work shows that flexible collaborative systems, may be successful in overcoming dimensional limitations and difficult economic conditions. The internal governance of the network contract push the firms to improve their industrial organization.
Le aggregazioni mediante il “contratto di rete di imprese ”rappresentano un’opportunità per il sistema produttivo, in un momento in cui le piccole imprese faticano a restare competitive. Nell’economia globalizzata il tema della dimensione è cruciale per le imprese che vogliono mantenere un ruolo da protagoniste. La conquista di nuovi mercati impegna ingenti risorse finanziarie e richiede sforzi organizzativi non sempre alla loro portata. Oggi le realtà imprenditoriali che vogliono crescere, oltre che attraverso fusioni e aggregazioni, possono contare sulla legge 99/2009 che ha introdotto in Italia la disciplina del “contratto di rete”. Il nuovo strumento della rete di imprese può permettere di sviluppare collaborazioni e strategie comuni tra aziende. La ricerca studia come la nuova architettura di rete di imprese potrà portare a mutare l’organizzazione aziendale, anche in direzione di un miglior utilizzo delle risorse umane.
RETI DI IMPRESE E DINAMICA ORGANIZZATIVA, NELLA EVOLUZIONE DELLE PICCOLE E MEDIE IMPRESE ITALIANE
GUIDO PROSPERO, FIACCADORI
2014
Abstract
The network contract, recently introduced in the italian legislation, aimed at enhancing collaboration among enterprises to increase their potential for innovation, research and development. The economic analysis of inter-firm cooperation ,through networks, shows an alternative to vertical integration, Introducing a flexible model for fostering competitivness . This study examines comparatively various form of collaboration among firms of different sizes, showing how a network contract is a new tool for enterprises’growth and cost reduction. It permits the governing of vertical disintegration, without increasing fragmentation and transaction costs and allow firms of small size to benefit from resources complementarities, favoring division of labour in the industrial clusters. Members of a network contract have often pre-established relationship and are located in classical marshallian industrial district. This work shows that flexible collaborative systems, may be successful in overcoming dimensional limitations and difficult economic conditions. The internal governance of the network contract push the firms to improve their industrial organization.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14242/214574
URN:NBN:IT:UNIMORE-214574