Feminist Housing: A Critical Comparative Perspective, examines the relationship between domestic violence and the right to adequate housing through a socio-legal and interdisciplinary lens. It argues that domestic violence should be understood not only as interpersonal harm but as a structural violation of housing rights, challenging legal and policy frameworks that treat housing as a secondary concern. The research adopts a feminist grounded theory methodology, informed by transfeminist and intersectional epistemologies. Based on qualitative fieldwork conducted between 2021 and 2025 in Italy, Spain, and the Netherlands, the study draws on interviews and focus groups with 134 participants, including practitioners, shelter operators, and individuals experiencing domestic violence and housing precarity. A key methodological contribution is the conceptualization of fieldwork as a “soundscape,” emphasizing listening, silence, and embodied knowledge in the co-production of situated understanding. Empirically, the thesis demonstrates that housing is a structuring condition of domestic violence. It develops three core analytical concepts: housing entrapment, which captures how lack of housing constrains survivors’ ability to leave; pandemic violence, which highlights how COVID-19 intensified spatial confinement and abuse; and queer domestic violence, which exposes the exclusionary effects of heteronormative legal and support systems. The thesis argues that domestic violence constitutes a violation of the right to housing and, in many cases, a form of forced displacement. Comparative analysis of Italy, Spain, and the Netherlands reveals significant gaps between legal recognition and material access to housing, with current systems often reproducing precarity and control. By engaging with emerging practices such as housing-centered support models, the research advances the concept of feminist housing as both an analytical framework and a political project. It concludes that without secure housing, the right to live free from violence remains unattainable, calling for a rethinking of housing policy and human rights law.
Feminist Housing: A Critical Comparative Perspective, analizza la relazione tra violenza domestica e diritto all’abitazione adeguata mediante un approccio socio-giuridico e interdisciplinare. Essa sostiene che la violenza domestica debba essere qualificata non soltanto come forma di danno interpersonale, bensì come violazione strutturale del diritto alla casa, mettendo in discussione i quadri normativi e di policy che continuano a trattare l’abitazione quale profilo secondario. La ricerca si fonda su una metodologia di feminist grounded theory, informata da epistemologie transfemministe e intersezionali. Il lavoro empirico, condotto tra il 2021 e il 2025 in Italia, Spagna e Paesi Bassi, si basa su interviste e focus group che hanno coinvolto 134 partecipanti, tra cui operatori e operatrici del settore, responsabili di strutture di accoglienza e persone in condizione di violenza domestica e precarietà abitativa. Un rilevante contributo metodologico è rappresentato dalla concettualizzazione del lavoro sul campo quale soundscape (“paesaggio sonoro”), che valorizza l’ascolto, il silenzio e la dimensione incarnata del sapere nella co-produzione della conoscenza situata. Sotto il profilo empirico, la tesi dimostra che l’abitazione costituisce una condizione strutturante della violenza domestica. In particolare, vengono elaborati tre concetti analitici principali: l’intrappolamento abitativo, quale condizione che limita la possibilità di sottrarsi alla violenza in assenza di soluzioni abitative sicure; la violenza pandemica, che evidenzia come le misure adottate durante la pandemia da COVID-19 abbiano intensificato la confinazione spaziale e gli abusi; e la violenza domestica queer, che mette in luce gli effetti escludenti derivanti da sistemi giuridici e di supporto fondati su presupposti eteronormativi. La tesi sostiene che la violenza domestica integri una violazione del diritto all’abitazione e, in numerosi casi, una forma di sfollamento forzato. L’analisi comparata tra Italia, Spagna e Paesi Bassi evidenzia un significativo divario tra il riconoscimento formale del diritto e il suo effettivo godimento, con sistemi che frequentemente riproducono condizioni di precarietà e controllo. Attraverso l’esame di pratiche emergenti, la ricerca propone il concetto di feminist housing quale quadro analitico e progetto politico, concludendo che, in assenza di un’abitazione sicura, il diritto a vivere libere dalla violenza resta sostanzialmente inattuato.
Feminist Housing. A Critical Comparative Perspective
BARGELLINI, Ludovica
2026
Abstract
Feminist Housing: A Critical Comparative Perspective, examines the relationship between domestic violence and the right to adequate housing through a socio-legal and interdisciplinary lens. It argues that domestic violence should be understood not only as interpersonal harm but as a structural violation of housing rights, challenging legal and policy frameworks that treat housing as a secondary concern. The research adopts a feminist grounded theory methodology, informed by transfeminist and intersectional epistemologies. Based on qualitative fieldwork conducted between 2021 and 2025 in Italy, Spain, and the Netherlands, the study draws on interviews and focus groups with 134 participants, including practitioners, shelter operators, and individuals experiencing domestic violence and housing precarity. A key methodological contribution is the conceptualization of fieldwork as a “soundscape,” emphasizing listening, silence, and embodied knowledge in the co-production of situated understanding. Empirically, the thesis demonstrates that housing is a structuring condition of domestic violence. It develops three core analytical concepts: housing entrapment, which captures how lack of housing constrains survivors’ ability to leave; pandemic violence, which highlights how COVID-19 intensified spatial confinement and abuse; and queer domestic violence, which exposes the exclusionary effects of heteronormative legal and support systems. The thesis argues that domestic violence constitutes a violation of the right to housing and, in many cases, a form of forced displacement. Comparative analysis of Italy, Spain, and the Netherlands reveals significant gaps between legal recognition and material access to housing, with current systems often reproducing precarity and control. By engaging with emerging practices such as housing-centered support models, the research advances the concept of feminist housing as both an analytical framework and a political project. It concludes that without secure housing, the right to live free from violence remains unattainable, calling for a rethinking of housing policy and human rights law.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14242/361672
URN:NBN:IT:UNIPA-361672