This research project investigates the role of taste as a form of sensory and symbolic knowledge in educational processes starting from childhood. Taste, understood not only as a perception linked to food but also as body language and a vehicle of meaning, represents a privileged area for exploring how human beings construct relationships with the world, with others, and with themselves through embodied sensory experiences. Falling within the field of interdisciplinary studies—including phenomenology, enactive epistemology, linguistics, sensory pedagogy, and food anthropology—the research aims to answer fundamental questions: How do children translate the taste experience into language? What words, images, metaphors, or narratives emerge from the perception of taste? What are the educational implications of conscious attention to this bodily language? The investigation is structured around qualitative empirical research conducted in educational contexts inspired by the Reggio Approach, using semi-structured interviews and focus groups designed as contexts for listening and narration. The aim is to analyze how perception becomes words and how taste activates processes of symbolization, relationship, and reflection, in a continuous dialogue between physicality, emotion, and language. The data collected is analyzed using phenomenological and discursive approaches, with particular attention to sensory metaphors, emerging narratives, and interactions that enhance the taste experience as a form of exploration and construction of meaning. In an age in which childhood experience is increasingly mediated by abstract and digital languages, this research aims to bring embodied experience back to the forefront, enhancing the educational, relational, and aesthetic potential of taste. The resulting pedagogical reflection proposes an education in taste that is not reduced to the nutritional dimension, but rather as a space in which listening, critical thinking, imagination, and cultural belonging are activated. The expected contributions are manifold: to enrich the field of Reggio Childhood Studies with a reflection on the sensory dimension as an epistemic source; to theorize a new ‘education in taste’ in the early years as a structural component of sensory pedagogy, proposing teaching practices that significantly integrate taste into the explicit and implicit curriculum; offering theoretical and practical tools for educators and policy makers to design educational environments that recognize taste as a powerful language, capable of generating meaning, citizenship, and care in children and the community.
Questo progetto di ricerca indaga il ruolo del gusto come forma di conoscenza sensoriale e simbolica nei processi educativi a partire dall’infanzia. Il gusto, inteso non solo come percezione legata all’alimentazione ma come linguaggio del corpo e veicolo di significato, rappresenta un ambito privilegiato per esplorare come l’essere umano costruisca relazioni con il mondo, con gli altri e con sé stesso attraverso esperienze sensoriali incarnate. Inserendosi nel campo degli studi interdisciplinari – tra fenomenologia, epistemologia enattiva, linguistica, pedagogia sensoriale e antropologia del cibo – la ricerca si propone di rispondere a domande fondamentali: In che modo i bambini traducono l’esperienza gustativa in linguaggio? Quali parole, immagini, metafore o narrazioni emergono dalla percezione del gusto? Quali sono le implicazioni educative di un’attenzione consapevole a questo linguaggio corporeo? L’indagine si articola attraverso una ricerca empirica qualitativa condotta in contesti educativi ispirati al Reggio Approach, mediante interviste semi-strutturate e focus group progettati come contesti di ascolto e narrazione. L'obiettivo è analizzare in che modo la percezione si fa parola e come il gusto attivi processi di simbolizzazione, relazione e riflessione, in un dialogo continuo tra corporeità, emozione e linguaggio. I dati raccolti sono analizzati attraverso approcci di tipo fenomenologico e discorsivo, con attenzione particolare alle metafore sensoriali, alle narrazioni emergenti e alle interazioni che valorizzano l’esperienza gustativa come forma di esplorazione e costruzione di significato. In un’epoca in cui l’esperienza infantile è sempre più mediata da linguaggi astratti e digitali, questa ricerca intende riportare al centro l’esperienza incarnata, valorizzando il potenziale educativo, relazionale ed estetico del gusto. La riflessione pedagogica che ne scaturisce propone una educazione al gusto non ridotta alla dimensione nutrizionale, ma come spazio in cui si attivano ascolto, pensiero critico, immaginazione e appartenenza culturale. I contributi attesi sono molteplici: arricchire il campo dei Reggio Childhood Studies con una riflessione sulla dimensione sensoriale come fonte epistemica; teorizzare una nuova “educazione al gusto” nei primi anni come componente strutturale della pedagogia sensoriale, proponendo pratiche didattiche che integrino sensibilmente il gusto nel curricolo esplicito e implicito; offrire strumenti teorici e pratici per educatori e policy maker per progettare ambienti educativi che riconoscano nel gusto un linguaggio potente, capace di generare senso, cittadinanza e cura nel bambino e nella comunità.
Per una pedagogia del gusto: senso, linguaggio e diritto nella costruzione intersoggettiva di significato
STAGNINI, SUSANNA
2026
Abstract
This research project investigates the role of taste as a form of sensory and symbolic knowledge in educational processes starting from childhood. Taste, understood not only as a perception linked to food but also as body language and a vehicle of meaning, represents a privileged area for exploring how human beings construct relationships with the world, with others, and with themselves through embodied sensory experiences. Falling within the field of interdisciplinary studies—including phenomenology, enactive epistemology, linguistics, sensory pedagogy, and food anthropology—the research aims to answer fundamental questions: How do children translate the taste experience into language? What words, images, metaphors, or narratives emerge from the perception of taste? What are the educational implications of conscious attention to this bodily language? The investigation is structured around qualitative empirical research conducted in educational contexts inspired by the Reggio Approach, using semi-structured interviews and focus groups designed as contexts for listening and narration. The aim is to analyze how perception becomes words and how taste activates processes of symbolization, relationship, and reflection, in a continuous dialogue between physicality, emotion, and language. The data collected is analyzed using phenomenological and discursive approaches, with particular attention to sensory metaphors, emerging narratives, and interactions that enhance the taste experience as a form of exploration and construction of meaning. In an age in which childhood experience is increasingly mediated by abstract and digital languages, this research aims to bring embodied experience back to the forefront, enhancing the educational, relational, and aesthetic potential of taste. The resulting pedagogical reflection proposes an education in taste that is not reduced to the nutritional dimension, but rather as a space in which listening, critical thinking, imagination, and cultural belonging are activated. The expected contributions are manifold: to enrich the field of Reggio Childhood Studies with a reflection on the sensory dimension as an epistemic source; to theorize a new ‘education in taste’ in the early years as a structural component of sensory pedagogy, proposing teaching practices that significantly integrate taste into the explicit and implicit curriculum; offering theoretical and practical tools for educators and policy makers to design educational environments that recognize taste as a powerful language, capable of generating meaning, citizenship, and care in children and the community.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14242/381926
URN:NBN:IT:UNIMORE-381926